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上期翻译答案
The move would place/ roughly a million new and existing wells under EPA methane regulation, with stricter requirements for new wells( in addition to the first-time regulations for old ones.)
此举将使约100万口新建和现存油气井纳入美国环保署的甲烷排放监管中，除了首次将旧油气井纳入监管之外，美国环保署还对新建油气井提出了更严格的要求。
in addition to除…之外（还有，也）
《本期内容》
导读
点击下方查看导读
美国劳工部发布的报告显示，美国8月份员工辞职的速度创历史新高，酒吧、餐馆和零售业的员工纷纷辞职。
双语阅读
Kentucky, Idaho, South Dakota and Iowa reported the highest increases in theratesof workers who quit their jobs in August, according to a new glimpse of quit rates in the labor market released Friday. The largest increase in the number of quitters happened in Georgia, with 35,000 more people leaving their jobs. Overall, thestateswith the highest rates of workers quitting their jobs were Georgia, Kentucky and Idaho.
周五公布的劳动力市场最新的辞职率报告显示，8月份肯塔基州、爱达荷州、南达科他州和爱荷华州的员工辞职率增幅最高。辞职人数增量最多的是佐治亚州，有3.5万多人。总体来看，乔治亚州、肯塔基州和爱达荷州的工人辞职率最高。
“It is a sign of health that there are many companies that are looking for work — that’s a great sign,” said Ben Ayers, senior economist at Nationwide. “The downside is there are many workers that won’t come back in. And long term you can’t sustain a labor market that’s as tight as it is right now.” Nick Bunker, an economist at the online jobs platform Indeed, said it was notable that more-rural states had the highest quit rates.
“有许多公司在招聘是市场健康的标志，这是个很好的迹象，”美国高级经济学家本·艾尔斯说。“不利的一面在于，很多工人不会回到工作场所工作（在家远程工作）。长期来看，像现在这样紧张的劳动力市场是无法维持下去的。”在线就业平台Indeed的经济学家尼克·邦克表示，值得注意的是，农村地区为主的州的离职率最高。
“Service-sector jobs tend to be concentrated in more dense, urban parts of the country, so to see the quits ratepick upin other places was interesting,” he said. That “may be a sign there’s more competition in those parts of the country than other parts.”
他说：“服务业工作往往集中在人口更密集的城市地区，所以看到其他地方的离职率上升是很有趣的。”这“可能标志着，这个国家这些地方的竞争要比其他地方更激烈。”
As the Delta wave grew in August, the states with the most new infections also saw hotter job markets than the country as a whole. Employees quit or were hired at rates matching or exceeding the national average in the ten states with the highest rates of new infections that month: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Tennessee.
随着8月份德尔塔变异毒株的肆虐，新增感染人数最多的州的就业市场比全国整体表现来说更为火热。翻译划线句，长按文末小程序码打卡，答案下期公布~
The phenomenon is being driven in part by workers who are less willing to endure inconvenient hours and poor compensation, and are quitting to find better opportunities. There were 10.4 million job openings in the country at the end of August — down slightly from July’s record high, which was adjusted up to 11.1 million, but still a tremendously high number. This gives workers enormousleverageas they look for a betterfit.
造成这种现象的部分原因是，员工不太愿意忍受不方便的工作时间和微薄的薪酬，他们辞职是为了寻找更好的机会。截至8月底，全国共有1040万个岗位空缺——略低于7月份1110万个的历史高位水平，但仍然是一个非常高的数字。这让员工在寻找更合适的工作时拥有了巨大的话语权。
本文节选自：The Washington Post（华盛顿邮报）
发布时间：2021.10.22
作者：Alyssa Fowers and Eli Rosenberg
原文标题：The geography of the Great Resignation: First-time data shows where Americans are quitting the most
词汇积累
1.rate
英 /reɪt/ 美 /reɪt/
n.比率，率；速度；价格；等级
vt.认为；估价；责骂
2.state
英 /steɪt/ 美 /steɪt/
n.国家；州；情形
vt.规定；声明；陈述
adj.国家的；州的；正式的
3.leverage
英 /ˈliːvərɪdʒ/ 美 /ˈliːvərɪdʒ/
n. 影响力，手段; 杠杆力，杠杆作用; <美>杠杆比率
4.fit
英 /fɪt/ 美 /fɪt/
v. 适合；适应；装进; 试穿(衣服); 和……相称；安置，安装(在某处); 安排时间会面，安排时间做(某事); (疾病)发作
adj. 健康的；合适的，适当的; 合格的
n. 合身; 相配; 痉挛，昏厥; 一阵，突发
词组搭配
1.pick up 上涨；捡起；收拾；（汽车；飞机）乘载
写作句总结
This gives workers enormous leverage as they look for a better fit.
结构: This gives … enormous leverage as ….
这让…在…时有了巨大的话语权
例句: This gives students enormous leverage as they resist some unfair treatment.
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